LMP no. 008 |
Code G7140 (+G7130) |
Location Giza |
Owner xafxwfw I |
P&M ref. IIIČ-188-189 |
Tomb type | Mastaba |
Gender | Male |
Most likely date | Khufu, Cheops |
Dating P&M | Khufu, Cheops to Dynasty 4, end |
Dating Harpur | Khafre, Chephren | Harpur no. | 183-EF |
Dating Cherpion | Khufu, Cheops |
Dating Kanawati | Khufu, Cheops, late | Kanawati no. | 246 |
Other dating | Khufu, Cheops - Khafre, Chephren (Baud, no. 179, p. 539-540) |
King | Khufu, Cheops? |
Literature | Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, p. 9-21. |
Remarks | cf. G2180-I = LMP no. 29. Twin-mastaba (G7130 belongs to his wife nfrtkAw). |
Summary | 2 rooms (I, II) 9 walls (01a, 01b, 02-04a, 04b, 04c, 05, 06, 07-09, 10) |
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Plan remarks | Plan: P&M XXX. |
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Texts:
Room I
Wall 01a
Orientation S
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 25.
Remarks
Text with large figure of Anubis.
Room I
Wall 01b
Orientation N
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 24.
Remarks
Text with large figure of Anubis.
Room I
Wall 02-04a
Orientation W
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 26, 27, 28 top right, pl. XVIa & b.
Remarks
Wall has three numbers: 2 (left of door), 3 (right of door) en 4a (drum).
Register 02/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 3
Text: N
N: 3
Wpi: U
Themes:
VA - Various
Sc=Scribes administrating
Description:
Two scribes standing.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 26, pl. XVIa.
Register 02/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 3
Wpi: M
Themes:
VA - Various
Sc=Scribes administrating
Description:
Two men, one with writing materials.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 26, pl. XVIa.
? < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: HqA Translat: Chief.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 11.
Remarks: -
Register 02/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 3
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
S=Servants without attributes (incl. ka-servants)
Description:
Very damaged register depicting two men.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 26, pl. XVIa.
? < Damaged
Translit: HqA-Hwt Translat: Estate manager.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 11.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: Hm-kA N Translat: The ka-priest N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 11.
Remarks: -
Register 03/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 3
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Two offering bearers, holding a staff, a sandal, two bags etc.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 27, pl. XVIb.
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: Hm-kA N Translat: The ka-priest N
LitRef: Simpson, p. 12.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: Hm-kA Translat: The ka-priest.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 12.
Remarks: -
Register 03/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 3
Wpi: L
Themes:
VA - Various
Sc=Scribes administrating
Description:
Remains of two scribes. Very damaged.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 27, pl. XVIb.
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: zS n niwwt Translat: Scribe of the towns.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 12.
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
x afxwfw and mother standing.
Literature:
-
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
x afxwfw standing.
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 04b
Orientation S
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 28, pl. XVIIa.
Remarks
-
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
Owner seated.
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 04c
Orientation N
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 29, pl. XVIIa.
Remarks
-
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner seated with daughter.
Literature:
-
Room II
Wall 05
Orientation E
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 30, pl. XVIII.
Remarks
-
Register 05/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 4
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ov=Offerings, vessels
Description:
Two stands with vessels.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 30, pl. XVIII.
Register 05/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ov=Offerings, vessels
G=Garments / linen
Description:
Left: two men in front of chests with garments. Right: two stands with vessels.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 30, pl. XVIII.
? ? Damaged
Translit: <...> Translat: (Damaged).
LitRef: -
Remarks:
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpi HAt cfT Translat: F irst quality foremost cfT -oil.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpi HAt sSAt Translat: First quality foremost sSAt -oil.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpy HAtt nb Translat: First quality of every foremost (oil).
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Mixed > Caption
Translit: tpy sSr idmi tpy a.wy ityw Translat: First quality linen, first quality red cloth.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: Composition: 1-2) Columns; 3) Row.
Column(s) > Caption
Translit: tpy sSrw nfr Translat: First quality good linen.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: nHrw Translat: nHrw -cloth.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
? ? Caption
Translit: <tpy sSrw> nfr Translat: ( First quality) good (linen).
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpy Hwt Translat: The first quality of the workshop.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Register 05/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ov=Offerings, vessels
Pv=Presentation of vessels
Pi=Presentation of incense
Description:
Presentation of vessels, incense and chests.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 30, pl. XVIII.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpy HAt ibr Translat: First quality foremost ibr - oil ( 1).
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: 1) According to Simpson ibr -oil may be ladanum (?).
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: tpy HAt Smaw Translat: F irst quality foremost Upper Egyptian barley (?).
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Column(s) > Caption
Translit: hnw Xry cnTr Translat: A chest containing incense.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: Dbt 233000 Translat: 233.000 (incense) wafers.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: dit xtm<t> Xryt cty HAbt Translat: Presenting sealed offerings containing festival oil.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: Hm-kA N Translat: The ka-priest N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: Xryt cnTr Translat: Containing incense.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Register 05/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
G=Garments / linen
Description:
Three pairs of men presenting large pieces of cloth.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 30, pl. XVIII.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: iaA bA Smaw Translat: Mantel of Upper Egyptian leopard skin.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: iaA Translat: Mantel.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: iaA mAst Translat: Knee mantel.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 14.
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: Y
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner with daughter.
Literature:
-
Column(s) < Observation
Translit: <...> H<n>a int m pr-Dt Translat: (...) together with what is brought from the estate.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 13.
Remarks: -
Mixed < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: <...> N Translat: (...) N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 13.
Remarks: Most likely the titles of the owner were given (in columns) above the name (written in a row) of the owner.
Room II
Wall 06
Orientation S
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 31, pl. XIX.
Remarks
-
Register 06/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 2
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Sr=Sacrificial ritual
Description:
Two men performing the prt xrw -offering.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 31, pl. XIX.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: prt-xrw Hnqt t Translat: Invocation offering of beer and bread.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Register 06/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 2
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Sr=Sacrificial ritual
Description:
Two men performing the prt xrw -offering.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 31, pl. XIX.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: cnm<t> Ax Translat: Provisioning the glorified one.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Column(s) > Caption
Translit: wdn xt Hnqt t Translat: Offering (1) gifts of bread and beer.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: 1) wdn is written as wrdn.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner seated behind offering-table, with offering-list.
Literature:
-
Room II
Wall 07-09
Orientation W
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32- 33, pl. XX-XXIV.
Remarks
Wall has three numbers: 07 (left, 4 registers of estates), 08 (middle, false door and registers with offering bearers on both sides) and 09 (right).
Register 07/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 4
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
One estate.
Literature:
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 207-208 [2G4].
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
? < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Register 07/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
One estate.
Literature:
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 207-208 [2G4].
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
? < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Register 07/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
One estate.
Literature:
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 207-208 [2G4].
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
? < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Register 07/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 4
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
One estate.
Literature:
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 207-208 [2G4].
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
? < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 15.
Remarks: -
Register 08a/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 5
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer. Damaged.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: cnTr Translat: Incense
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08a/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 4
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer carrying two jars.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: dit qbHw Translat: Presenting a libation.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08a/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer pouring water.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: dit mw Translat: Presenting water.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08a/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer carrying a tray.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: di<t> xt Hnqt t Translat: Presenting offerings of bread and beer.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08a/5
K from above: 5
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer carrying a bird.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [left].
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: ctp Apdw Translat: Slaughtering fowl.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks:
Register 08b/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 5
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer. Damaged.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [right].
? ? Damaged
Translit: <...>rt Translat: (Damaged)
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08b/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [right].
Register 08b/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 3
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer carrying a shank.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [right].
Register 08b/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer carrying a tray with jars.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [right].
Column(s) > Caption
Translit: irp Translat: Wine.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 08b/5
K from above: 5
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
One offering bearer.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 32 [right].
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: xt bnrt Translat: Sweet offerings.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 16.
Remarks: -
Register 09/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 5
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
Five estates.
Literature:
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 207-208 [2G4].
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 33.
Column(s) < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Register 09/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 4
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
VA - Various
Sc=Scribes administrating
Description:
Scribes. Four seated, one man standing.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 33.
Mixed < Caption
Translit: imy-r pr DADAt ip pr<t>-xrw <t Hnqt> innt m niwwt.f pr-Dt Translat: Steward of the tribunal, who reckons the invocation offering (of bread and beer) which is brought from his towns of the funerary estate.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: Composition: 1) Column; 2) Row.
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: iry mDAt N Translat: Custodian of the roll N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: N Translat: N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: N Translat: N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: N Translat: N.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Register 09/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Five offering bearers with incense, basket, fan and linen.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 33.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: iTt xtmt in xtmw Translat: Bringing treasure by the treasurers.
LitRef: Simpson, p. 17.
Remarks: -
Register 09/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 2
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Six offering bearers with vessels, bread and pieces of meat.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 33.
Register 09/5
K from above: 5
K from below: 1
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Six offering bearers with from right to left: 2 ducks, an ibex, a gazelle, a calf, a hyena and another gazelle.
Literature:
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 33.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
Owner with wife.
Literature:
-
Room II
Wall 10
Orientation N
Sources
Simpson, The Mastabas of Kawab, Khafkhufu I and II, vol. II, fig. 34.
Remarks
Owner with wife facing him.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
-
Literature:
-