LMP no. 021 |
Code LG89 |
Location Giza |
Owner sxmkAra |
P&M ref. IIIČ-233-234 |
Tomb type | Rock-cut |
Gender | Male |
Most likely date | Sahure |
Dating P&M | Khafre, Chephren - dynasty 5, early |
Dating Harpur | Sahure | Harpur no. | 229-CF |
Dating Cherpion | Sahure |
Dating Kanawati | Dynasty 5, early | Kanawati no. | 302 |
Other dating | Sahure (Baud, no. 218, p. 575) |
King | Sahure ? |
Literature | Hassan, Giza IV, p. 103-123. |
Remarks | - |
Summary | 3 rooms (E, I, II) 10 walls (01a-c, 01d-fr, 01e, 01f-g, 02, 03, 04-fr, 05, 06, 07) |
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Plan remarks |
Plan: P&M XXXII.
E = Entrance. |
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Room E
Wall 01a-c
Orientation N
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 54, pl. XXXIII.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41c.
Remarks
-
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner standing.
Literature:
-
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
Owner standing.
Literature:
-
Room E
Wall 01d-fr
Orientation W
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 56.
Remarks
Block.
Register 01d-fr/1
K from above: ?
K from below: ?
Text: Y
N: ?
Wpi: ?
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Remains of two offering bearers with birds.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 56.
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: N Translat: N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 109.
Remarks: -
Register 01d-fr/2
K from above: ?
K from below: ?
Text: Y
N: ?
Wpi: ?
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Remains of three offering bearers.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 56.
Row(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: N Translat: N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 109.
Remarks: -
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: cHD Hm<w>-kA Translat: Inspector of the Ka-servants.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 109.
Remarks: -
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: cHD Hm<w>-kA Translat: Inspector of the Ka-servants.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 109.
Remarks: -
Room E
Wall 01e
Orientation E
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 55.
Remarks
Remains of owner with wife, seated.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
-
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 01f-g
Orientation S
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Remarks
Register 01f-1: Cf. L MP no. 18 (LG86), wall no. 2.
Register 01f/1
K from above: 1
K from below: x+4
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
ST - Stock / cattle-breeding
Gg=Grazing goat
Description:
Grazing goat in front of tree.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: Tz mst idt Translat: (..?..) delivering (by) the female animal (1).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: 1) i.e. a goat.
Register 01f/1a
K from above: 1
K from below: x+4
Text: ?
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ov=Offerings, vessels
Description:
Offering vessels in subregister.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Register 01f/2
K from above: 2
K from below: x+3
Text: ?
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FO - Fowling
T=Tree-net
Description:
Fowling with tree-net.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
cf. Vandier, Manuel V, p. 313 n. 4.
Register 01f/3
K from above: 3
K from below: x+2
Text: ?
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FO - Fowling
Bc=Caging birds
Description:
Caging birds. Probably in connection with register 01f/2.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Register 01g/1
K from above: 1
K from below: x+4
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
SH - Ships
Wb=Wooden boat building
Description:
Wooden boat building.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
? ? Caption
Translit: fnx (?) SA (?) Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 1g/1a
K from above: 1
K from below: x+4
Text: ?
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
SH - Ships
Ft=Felling trees
Description:
Four blocks depicting the felling of trees. This is the most likely place where it completes a boat building sequence.
Literature:
Harpur, appendix 1, no. 9.
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57, 60.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Register 01g/2
K from above: 2
K from below: x+3
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
TR - Trades
C=Carpentry
Description:
Carpenters. To the left two men sitting with a drill.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
? ? Damaged
Translit: ??? Translat: (Damaged).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: The reproduction in Hassan is not clear enough to recognise the signs.
Register 01g/3
K from above: 3
K from below: x+2
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
AG - Agriculture; grain and flax
Ps=Piling sheaves
W=Winnowing etc. of grain
Description:
Men sieving / winnowing grain and placing it on a pile.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Vandier, Manuel VI, p. 175-183, 187, 190c, 204-208, fig. 67 (3rd reg.), 87.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: \ aHa it mH 4 & Szp 5 Translat: A heap of grain 46 ells and 5 palms.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 111.
Remarks: -
? ? Caption
Translit: r<...> Translat: (Damaged).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: <n>S <in> diwt Translat: Sieving (by) the five-crew.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: Axi it Translat: Sweeping together barley.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: mfxt it Translat: Sieving barley.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 01g/4
K from above: 4
K from below: x+1
Text: ?
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
AG - Agriculture; grain and flax
P=Putting papyrus on grain pile
Description:
Putting papyrus on a grain pile.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 57.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVI.
Room I
Wall 02
Orientation W
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 61.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVII.
Remarks
-
Register 02/1
K from above: 1
K from below: x+3
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
SH - Ships
Wr=Wooden rowing boats
Description:
Wooden rowing boat.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 61.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVII.
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: imntt Translat: West (?)
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 02/2
K from above: 2
K from below: x+2
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
SH - Ships
Wr=Wooden rowing boats
Description:
Wooden rowing boat. To the left a sitting woman is still visible and a paw.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 61.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVII.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: \ ir Hr imy-wrt Translat: Going to the West
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 116.
Remarks: -
Register 02/3
K from above: 3
K from below: x+1
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
SL - Slaughtering
C=Domestic cattle
Description:
Remnants of a slaughter scene.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 61.
Lepsius, DM Erg., pl. XXXVII.
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: <...> rdit rx (?) Tz (?) mA Translat: (...) giving (..?..).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: \ zS n pr-Dt N Translat: The scribe of the House of Eternity N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 116.
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: <...>m<...> Translat: (Damaged).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: Y
N: -
Wpi: -
Room I
Wall 03
Orientation E
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 58.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 42a.
Remarks
-
Register 03/1
K from above: 1
K from below: x+3
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
E=Estates
Description:
Twenty-one estates facing left.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 58.
Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 224-226 [11G4-5]
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 42a.
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 225.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Estate
Translit: E Translat: E.
LitRef: Jacquet-Gordon, Domaines, p. 226.
Remarks: -
Register 03/2
K from above: 2
K from below: x+2
Text: Y
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FO - Fowling
H=Hexagonal net (= Clapnet)
Bc=Caging birds
Description:
Fowling: hexagonal net on the right, taking birds out of the net in the middle and presenting them to the owner on the left.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 58.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 42a.
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: \ cHD Hm<w>-kA N Translat: Inspector of the Ka-servants N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 114.
Remarks: -
Column(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: Hm-kA N Translat: The ka-servant N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 114.
Remarks: -
Row(s) ? Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: <N> Translat: (N).
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 114.
Remarks: -
Register 03/3
K from above: 3
K from below: x+1
Text: N
N: x
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FI - Fishing
D=Fishing with dragnet (/seine)
Tr=Fish transportation
Description:
Remains of a fishing scene.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 58.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 42a.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: Y
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner with wife.
Literature:
-
Column(s) < Observation
Translit: \ mA<A> inw n HqAw<.f> niww.f wHaw.f innt m niwwt pr<-Dt.f> n & N. Translat: Seeing the tribute of his controllers and herdsmen, his fowlers and fishermen, which is brought from the estate of his (House of Eternity) to T N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 112.
Remarks: -
Room I
Wall 04-fr
Orientation N
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 59.
Remarks
-
Register 04-fr/1
K from above: ?
K from below: ?
Text: N
N: ?
Wpi: ?
Themes:
MA - Marsh scenes
B=Birds
Description:
Block with a depiction of a hawk, a hoopoe and a butterfly.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 59.
Room II
Wall 05
Orientation W
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 63.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 42c.
Remarks
Offering list with name and titles above.
Room II
Wall 06
Orientation E
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Remarks
Upper two registers are connected by four lotuscolumns.
Register 6/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 5
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Register 6/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Register 6/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 3
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Register 6/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offering bearers to the left and offerings to the right.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Row(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: \ cHD Hm<w>-kA nb imAx n <...> Translat: Inspector of the Ka-servants, the Possessor of Honour (...).
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 118.
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: \ cHD Hm<w>-kA N Translat: Inspector of the Ka-servants N.
LitRef: Hassan, Giza IV, p. 118.
Remarks: -
Register 6/5
K from above: 5
K from below: 1
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
GA - Games / Music
D=Dancing
Description:
Dancers.
Literature:
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 62.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41b.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner seated next to a lady.
Literature:
-
Room II
Wall 07
Orientation N
Sources
Hassan, Giza IV, fig. 64.
Lepsius, DM II, pl. 41a.
Remarks
Palace façade false door.