LMP no. 043 |
Code T11 |
Location Saqqara |
Owner wrirnptH |
P&M ref. IIIČ-699-700 |
Tomb type | Mastaba |
Gender | Male |
Most likely date | Neferirkare-Kakai or later |
Dating P&M | Neferirkare-Kakai or later |
Dating Harpur | Neferirkare-Kakai - Neferefre, Raneferef (taq) | Harpur no. | 379-Saq |
Dating Cherpion | Neferirkare-Kakai |
Dating Kanawati | - | Kanawati no. | - |
Other dating | - |
King | Neferirkare-Kakai |
Literature | James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², p. 28ff., pl. 28-30; vol VI, pl. 3-12. |
Remarks | In London, British Museum no. 718. |
Summary | 1 rooms (I) 5 walls (01a-b, 02, 03, 04-07, 08-fr) |
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Plan remarks | Plan: P&M LXVI. |
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Texts:
Room I
Wall 01a-b
Orientation W
Sources
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 1; vol. VI, pl. 1.
Remarks
Architrave with owner seated and offering formula. Owner on both sides of the door standing, holding a staff. Both sides are now lost.
Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
-
Literature:
-
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
-
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 02
Orientation E
Sources
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Remarks
-
Register 02/1
K from above: 1
K from below: 6
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: U
Themes:
VA - Various
Scb=Scribes, bastonnade
Description:
Scribes rendering accounts.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/1a
K from above: 1
K from below: 6
Text: ?
N: 6
Wpi: U
Themes:
ST - Stock / cattle-breeding
H=Herd
Description:
Lower part of a register depicting herdsmen with their herd.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/2
K from above: 2
K from below: 5
Text: ?
N: 6
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Very damaged. Only the feet of two offering bearers are still visible.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/2a
K from above: 2
K from below: 5
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: U
Themes:
VA - Various
Scb=Scribes, bastonnade
Description:
Scribes rendering accounts.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Row(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: zS <...> Translat: Scribe / Administrating (?).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: The text is unclear.
Row(s) < Spoken
Translit: mk (?) irw Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 02/2b
K from above: 2
K from below: 5
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: U
Themes:
ST - Stock / cattle-breeding
H=Herd
Description:
Herdsmen with their herd.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: in<t> zHt r irw Translat: Bringing a herd for doing (?).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 02/3
K from above: 3
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
S=Servants without attributes (incl. ka-servants)
Description:
Man with a chair.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/3a
K from above: 3
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
VA - Various
Sc=Scribes administrating
Description:
Scribe rendering accounts.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/3b
K from above: 3
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
AL - Agriculture; land preparation and horticulture
So=Sowers (with bags)
St=Sheep covering / treading seed
Description:
Three men sowing (with bags) followed by sheep treading grain.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/3c
K from above: 3
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
FO - Fowling
H=Hexagonal net (= Clapnet)
Description:
Fowling with a hexagonal net.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/4
K from above: 4
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
VA - Various
B=Bed making
Description:
Men making a bed.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: wdi st in xtm<w> Translat: Bed making by the sealbearer(s).
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 02/4a
K from above: 4
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: M
Themes:
AG - Agriculture; grain and flax
Hfl=Flax harvest
Hg=Grain harvest
Description:
Harvest of flax and grain.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: izx (1) Translat: Harvesting.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: 1) Possibly to be read as Azx.
? < Caption
Translit: abb Translat: Smoothing.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: Azx Translat: Reaping grain.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: sm<r?>i Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: Fn 1) Possibly a misspelling of S (possibly meaning sSm, 'ablösen', (Hannig p. 1236)).
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: wsi Translat: Cutting.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: wAH it <r> tA (?) Translat: Putting barley (on) the ground.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
? ? Damaged
-
Translit: - Translat: - LitRef:
Remarks: Only some faint traces remain of this text.
Register 02/5
K from above: 5
K from below: 2
Text: N
N: 6
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ov=Offerings, vessels
Description:
Offerings on display. Mainly vessels.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Register 02/5a
K from above: 5
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: L
Themes:
AG - Agriculture; grain and flax
P=Putting papyrus on grain pile
Tr=Transportation by donkey (to / from threshing)
Description:
Transportation of grain by donkey left and right placing the grain on a pile.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Mixed < Caption
Translit: wbs it <w>di r-Hr Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Spoken
Translit: di n HAt wrt Translat: Make a start, very much!
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: The translation is tentative.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: di m-sA imy-wrt Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: di.n<i> DA rx Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 02/6
K from above: 6
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 6
Wpi: L
Themes:
SH - Ships
Ws=Wooden sailing boats
Description:
Remnants of at least three sailing boats.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 29, 2; vol. VI, pl. 10-12 [upper].
Column(s) < Spoken
Translit: ir r-Hr imi-wr<t ...> Translat: Keep starboard (...)
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: mri r nb <...> Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: Y
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner standing.
Literature:
-
Column(s) < Name(s)/Title(s)
Translit: & N Translat: T N.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Column(s) < Observation
Translit: <mAA> zS n kAt sxt Translat: (Observing) the recording of the work of the fields.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Room I
Wall 03
Orientation S
Sources
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 30; vol VI, pl. 9.
Remarks
-
Register 03/1
K from above: 2
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 30; vol VI, pl. 9.
Register 03/2
K from above: 3
K from below: 3
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 30; vol VI, pl. 9.
Register 03/3
K from above: 4
K from below: 2
Text: N
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Seven offering bearers facing right with a gazelle, a cage with birds, shanks, geese, a crane and a xps -piece.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 30; vol VI, pl. 9.
Register 03/4
K from above: 5
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 5
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Men bringing a iwA -bull, an oryx and a calf.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 30; vol VI, pl. 9.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: int Translat: Bringing.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: rn HD Translat: Young oryx-antelope.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: int iwA Translat: Bringing an ox.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner seated, holding a staff.
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 04-07
Orientation W
Sources
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Remarks
Wall has four numbers: 04 (left), 05 (false door, left), 06 (right) and 07 (false door, right).
Register 04/02
K from above: 2
K from below: 9
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/03
K from above: 3
K from below: 8
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/04
K from above: 4
K from below: 7
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/05
K from above: 5
K from below: 6
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/06
K from above: 6
K from below: 5
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/07
K from above: 7
K from below: 4
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/08
K from above: 8
K from below: 3
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 04/09
K from above: 9
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Six offering bearers facing right.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: cxpt xr.t Translat: Bringing offerings.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: cxpt ctp<t> Translat: Bringing choice cuts.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: cxpt ctp in Hm.w-kA Translat: Bringing choice cuts by the ka-servants.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 04/10
K from above: 10
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
SL - Slaughtering
C=Domestic cattle
Description:
Men slaughtering two bulls.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: ibSt (?) HA<ty> Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: cxpt ctp Translat: Bringing choice cuts.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: T<...> mnxi Translat: - LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: rxc iwA Translat: Slaughtering an ox.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: rxc rn mA-HD Translat: Slaughtering a young oryx antelope.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 06/02
K from above: 2
K from below: 9
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 06/03
K from above: 3
K from below: 8
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: U
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 06/04
K from above: 4
K from below: 7
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 06/05
K from above: 5
K from below: 6
Text: N
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
OF - Offerings
O=Offerings on display
Description:
Offerings on display.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Register 06/06
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
EX - Extra categorical
FM=Family members
Description:
Two men and a woman seated next to two tables with offerings.
Literature:
Register 06/07
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
EX - Extra categorical
FM=Family members
Description:
Man seated next to table with offerings.
Literature:
Register 06/07a
K from above: 7
K from below: 4
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: M
Themes:
GA - Games / Music
M=Musical group / orchestra, incl. singing
Description:
Musical group including two singers, a flutitst and a harpist.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Row(s) < Caption
Translit: Hst Translat: Sing ing.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: zbAt Translat: Playing the flute.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: Hs<t> <c>qr bnt Translat: Singing and p laying the harp.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 06/08
K from above: 8
K from below: 3
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
GA - Games / Music
D=Dancing
Description:
Four female dancers and to the right two women clapping hands.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Column(s) < Caption
Translit: ibA Translat: Dancing.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: Hst Translat: Sing ing.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 06/09
K from above: 9
K from below: 2
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
OF - Offerings
Ob=Offering bearers, incl. ka-servants & servants with attributes
Description:
Six offering bearers, facing left, with shanks, birds etc.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: cxpt ctp in Hm.w-kA Translat: Bringing choice cuts by the ka-servants.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Register 06/10
K from above: 10
K from below: 1
Text: Y
N: 10
Wpi: L
Themes:
SL - Slaughtering
C=Domestic cattle
Description:
Men slaughtering two bulls.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. I², pl. 28; vol. VI, pl. 3-8.
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: rxc iwA Translat: Slaughtering an ox.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: -
Row(s) > Caption
Translit: rxc rn mA-HD Translat: Slaughtering a young oryx antelope.
LitRef: LMS
Remarks: - Other categories
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
A> - Owner (looking right), incl. family members
Description:
Owner seated on a chair with his wife seated on the ground.
Literature:
-
Register -
K from above: -
K from below: -
Text: N
N: -
Wpi: -
Themes:
Description:
Owner with wife seated on a couch.
Literature:
-
Room I
Wall 08-fr
Orientation N
Sources
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. VI², pl. 12 [lower].
Remarks
-
Register 08-fr/1
K from above: ?
K from below: ?
Text: ?
N: ?
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FI - Fishing
D=Fishing with dragnet (/seine)
Description:
Remains of fishing with a dragnet. Very damaged.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. VI², pl. 12 [lower].
Register 08-fr/2
K from above: ?
K from below: ?
Text: ?
N: ?
Wpi: ?
Themes:
FI - Fishing
Pr=Fish processing
Description:
Remains of a register depicting the processing of fish. Very damaged.
Literature:
James, Hiero. Texts BM, vol. VI², pl. 12 [lower].